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To ensure fair access, some purchases of whole herbs, powdered herbs, and extracts are temporarily limited to 5 units per item. For larger orders, please contact customer service. No limits apply to pills or tablets. Free ground shipping with most orders of $199. Mayway is closed July 3rd for Independence Day.

Alpha Gal Syndrome

Skye Sturgeon, DAOM |

Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS), aka alpha-gal allergy, is commonly known as mammalian meat allergy (although ‘meat’ is not the only source). Alpha gal refers to galactose-α-1,3-galactose, which is a disaccharide formed from two galactose molecules. Alpha gal (AG) is found in most mammalian cell membranes, but not in humans, and since it is missing from human cells, it is recognized by the immune system as a xenobiotic. AG is one of the few antigens encountered in human medical physiology that is a carbohydrate and not a protein.

In North America, the allergy evolves after being bitten by the Lone Star or deer tick, chiggers, mites, fleas, and hookworms, which contain AG in their saliva, which makes its way directly into the bloodstream. Previously, cases have been primarily located in the central and southern US, although the range is growing rapidly due to climate change. Individuals with AGS display a constellation of symptoms ranging from gastrointestinal distress, urticaria, and pruritus to an acute hypersensitivity reaction, including anaphylaxis. Alpha-gal syndrome is a long-term condition, for which there is no cure, although there is treatment for severe reactions such as anaphylaxis. Mild allergic reactions may respond to antihistamines. The primary treatment strategy focuses on avoidance of trigger foods.

Alpha-gal is present in all foods and ingredients made from beef, pork, lamb, venison, rabbit, and other mammalian sources, including gelatin and milk. It can also be found in carrageenan, a common food additive, and in certain health and personal care products. Magnesium stearate, which is a common excipient in pill and tablet manufacturing, may contain AG since it is possible to make it from beef tallow or pork lard. However, the magnesium stearate used in Mayway’s products is certified to be obtained from botanical sources, viz, palmitic acid from palm oil. In addition, the capsules that are found in some of Mayway’s products are vegetarian (Hypromellose) and are not manufactured from animal gelatin.

A number of products in Mayway’s catalog are or contain ingredients derived from mammalian sources.

The following products contain Dan Nan Xing, commonly known as Arisaema rhizome that has been processed with pig bile.

PRODUCT NAME ALTERNATE NAME ITEM #
Arisaema Erubescens Rhizome Extract Powder Dan Nan Xing Extract Powder 5564C
Dan Nan Xing, unsulfured Arisaema erubescens rhizome (bile prep.) 5564SF
Cerebral Tonic Tablets Bu Nao Pian 3926/3926e
Clean Air Teapills Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan 3745
Cognitive Support Tablets Bu Nao PIan 83926
Qing Qi Hua Tan San extract powder Qing Qi Hua Tan San 3746C
Pinellia Root Teapills Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan 3746
Xiao Huo Luo Teapills Xiao Huo Luo Wan 3616


The following products contain Shui Niu Jiao, water buffalo horn.

PRODUCT NAME ALTERNATE NAME ITEM #
Margarite Acne Pills Zhen Zhu An Chuang Wan 3952
Shui Niu Jiao, unsulfured Bubalus bubalis horn 2093SF
Shui Niu Jiao extract powder Bubalus bubalis horn 2093C


The following products contain Lu Rong, deer antler.

PRODUCT NAME ALTERNATE NAME ITEM #
Lu Rong extract powder Cervus nippon antler velvet 2040C


The following products contain Lu Jiao Jiao, deer antler gelatin.

PRODUCT NAME ALTERNATE NAME ITEM #
Lu Jiao Jiao, unsulfured Cervus elaphus antler gelatin 5919SF
Lu Jiao Jiao extract powder Cervus nippon antler gelatin 5919C
Majestic Yang Teapills Xiong Wei Da Bu Wan 3201
White Phoenix Teapills Wu Ji Bai Feng Wan 3782
Zuo Gu Shen Jing San extract powder Zuo Gu Shen Jing San 3311C


The following products contain Lu Jiao Shuang, degelatinized deer antler.

PRODUCT NAME ALTERNATE NAME ITEM #
Fargelin Pills Hua Zhi Ling Wan 3938
Lu Jiao Shuang, unsulfured Cervus elaphus antler gelatin (degelatinized) 5942SF
Lu Jiao Shuang powder, unsulfured Cervus nippon antler gelatin (degelatinized) 5942SFP
White Phoenix Teapills Wu Ji Bai Feng Wan 3782


The following products contain Zhu Dan Fen, pig bile.

PRODUCT NAME ALTERNATE NAME ITEM #
Fargelin Pills Hua Zhi Ling Wan 3938


The following products contain E Jiao, donkey skin gelatin.

PRODUCT NAME ALTERNATE NAME ITEM #
E Jiao Equus asinus gelatin 5920SF
Fertile Fields Teapill Fu Ke Zhong Zi Wan 3655
Jiao Ai San extract powder Jiao Ai San 3340C
Qing Zao Jiu Fei San extract powder Qing Zao Jiu Fei San 3342C
Cultivate Splendor Teapills Yang Rong Wan 3657
Zhi Gan Cao Teapills Zhi Gan Cao Wan 3396

About the Author

Skye Sturgeon, DAOM is the Quality Assurance Manager and Special Consultant for Mayway, USA. Skye was the former Chair of Acupuncture & East Asian Medicine and core faculty member at Bastyr University, core faculty member and Faculty Council Chair at the American College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and President and Senior Professor of the Acupuncture & Integrative Medicine College, Berkeley. Before making Chinese medicine his career choice, Skye held various positions in the Natural Foods Industry for 12 years and prior to that was a clinical biochemist and toxicologist.